Christina, a 55-year-old woman, presents to her primary care physician with a blood pressure reading of 150/90 mmHg. She has a history of hypertension but has not been consistently taking her medications. The physician discusses the importance of controlling blood pressure to reduce the risk of heart disease, stroke, and kidney disease. She is started on a diuretic to lower her blood pressure. She is educated about the potential side effects of the medication. She is advised to monitor her blood pressure at home and report any side effects to her doctor. Of the following, which diuretic is most commonly associated with development of gout?